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  • Writer's pictureLiven Qian

Targeted osteosarcoma chemotherapy using RGD peptide-installed doxorubicin-loaded biodegradable poly

文献作者:Zhenhua Fang, Yanpeng Sun, Hong Xiao, Peng Li, Ming Liu, Fan Ding, Wusheng Kan, Runsheng Miao  《Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy》

ABSTRACTS

Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant bone tumor in the pediatric age group, and chemotherapy directed by targeted nanoparticulate drug delivery system represents a promising approach for osteosarcoma treatment recently. Here, we designed and developed a novel DOX-loaded targeted polymeric micelle self-assembled from RGD-terminated poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly (trimethylene carbonate) (RGD-PEG-PTMC) amphiphilic biodegradable block copolymer, for high-efficiency targeted chemotherapy of osteosarcoma. Notably, the RGD-installed DOX-loaded biodegradable polymeric micelle (RGD-DOX-PM) with drug loading efficiency of 57%–73% displayed a narrow distribution (PDI = 0.05–0.12) with average sizes ranging from 46 to 73 nm depending on the DOX loading content. The release amount of DOX from RGD-DOX-PM achieved 63% within 60 h under physiological condition. Interestingly, MTT assays in MG-63 and MNNG/HOS osteosarcoma cells exhibited that half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) value of RGD-DOX-PM was much lower than its non-targeted counterpart (DOX-PM), implying RGD decorated nanoparticles had enhanced cell targeting ability and led to more effective anti-tumor effect. Furthermore, the targeting ability of RGD-DOX-PM was confirmed by in vitroflow cytometry and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) imaging assays, where the results showed more RGD-DOX-PM were taken up by MG-63 cells than that of DOX-PM. Therefore, this RGD decorated DOX-loaded polymeric micelle is promising for targeted chemotherapy of osteosarcoma.

KEY WORDS

Osteosarcoma; Targeted chemotherapy; Nanoparticulate drug delivery system; RGD.

SCREENSHOT

RELATED PRODUCTS

RGD peptide (GCGYGRGDSPG, 98%, China Peptides Co., Ltd.)

CHAINING

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0753332216314305



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